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Extraneous: meaning, example and synonyms

Extraneousadj. Irrelevant or unrelated to the matter at hand; not essential.

Flashcard for Extraneous (adjective): irrelevant or unrelated to the matter at hand; not essential. Example: The editor urged the author to cut the extraneous anecdotes, which distracted readers from the essay's central argument about urban water policy. Synonyms: irrelevant, unrelated, superfluous, inessential. Antonyms: relevant, pertinent, essential, germane. Memory tip: extra (outside): extraneous details lie outside the point. Illustration: an editor at a desk dropping several loose pages into a wastebasket while keeping a small, neat stack of pages in front of her.

Example

The editor urged the author to cut the extraneous anecdotes, which distracted readers from the essay's central argument about urban water policy.

Part of speech
adjective
Synonyms
irrelevant, unrelated, superfluous, inessential
Antonyms
relevant, pertinent, essential, germane
Memory tip
extra (outside): extraneous details lie outside the point.

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Check yourself: Extraneous in context

Pick the word that best completes each text.

Question 1

To make the results reliable, the researchers worked to eliminate ______ variables, such as room temperature and background noise, that might otherwise affect participants' performance.

Question 2

The judge told jurors to ignore ______ details about the defendant's personal life, reminding them that only evidence related to the charge should shape their verdict.

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